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- Absorption and digestion of foods make the metabolic fuels available to the organism.
- Carbohydrates are digested to simple sugars.
- Fats are hydrolzed to di- and monoglycerides.
- Proteins are hydrolyzed to di- and tripeptides and free amino acids.
- Digestion is a series of processes which prepare food for absorption.
- Defects in these mechanisms result in a variety of malabsorption and food intolerance syndromes.
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- Describe the process of digestion of starch.
- Discuss the possible complications of persistent vomiting.
- Which hormones aid digestion?
- List the secretory products of the stomach.
- Outline the mechanisms of sugar transport in the small intestine.
- What is the role of micelles in the digestion of fat?
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Duerksen DR, Nehra V, Bistrian BR, Blackburn GL. Appropriate nutritional support in acute and complicated Crohn's disease. Nutition 1998;14:462-465.
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Green PHR Jabri B. Coeliac disease. Lancet 2003; 362:383-91
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Mowat AM. Coeliac disease - a meeting point for genetics, immunology, and protein chemistry. Lancet 2003;361:1290-92
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Mitchell RMS et al. Pancreatitis. Lancet 2003;361:1447-55.
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